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courtesy : wikipedia.org |
Know your project and know your circuit schematic
I have given steps of progressing to assemble electronics
schematics on the readymade PCB for ease of work to be carried out in a hassle
free manner. As a first step, a brief introduction of the project will be
discussed in very brief manner.
Step 1: A brief introduction of the project:
Under this topic very brief information regarding what is
the project and its utility and other applications if any will be discussed.
Special mention about Transistor/ICs used in the project will be given. You can
understand the nature of the project and try to ponder over the circuit
schematics and other PCB details.
Step 2: Circuit schematic:
As we select simple electronics projects to build, I intend
to present here simple easy to understand schematic diagrams. Complete circuit
will be given under this head following with standard nomenclature to be
followed. As an illustration I follow R1, R2, R3 etc. as the identification of
resistors and C1, C2, C3 etc. for capacitors with appropriate values that are
being wired in the diagram. So also with Diodes, Transistors, ICs etc. Critical
components details will be given under description head and its characteristics
will be discussed under that. As this is the important step in assembling, one
should study the circuit carefully observing inter connection of components especially
the polarity of the components, pin connections etc. This approach help the correct hooking up of
components to ensure proper functioning of the circuit. Hence circuit schematic is the basic building
plan for successful assembling work.
Step 3: Parts list:
Under this head a list of parts that go into the circuit
schematic will be given. This is also carefully noted by project builders as
they are going to procure the components for assembly work. The components
values, types, tolerances, working voltages along with special requirements if
any will be given here. Parts list conforms to the circuit schematic for
reference, procurement and building. Total number of components under each type
helps one to procure beforehand for hassle free project building.
Step 4: Description of the circuit
In this segment very brief working principle of the
circuit schematic will be discussed as it helps to understand how best the
design can be assembled for optimum performance. Sometimes certain
precautionary measures should be followed while handling delicate transistors
and certain ICs and those points will be discussed. Description
of the circuit schematic is vital for novice and beginners of electronics
enthusiasts to build successful projects.
Knowing the circuit design, its components and its
working principle all go well in successful assembling of any electronics
projects. As such these salient features are discussed here. In the coming
posts we shall discuss points related to PCB designing and assembling.
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